The unsung heroes of the freedom struggle is the name given to all the great freedom fighters who had a major contribution in making India an independent nation but they have never got recognition for their brave deeds. The act of making India an independent nation was not a very simple task and it took a total of 90 years for the same. This would not have been possible without the effort of the unsung heroes of the nation. The heroic deeds and sacrifices made by all the known freedom fighters, great leaders and unrecognized heroes of the nation have never cared for their own pleasures and have given shinning future to the people of the nation.
Short and Long Essay on Unsung Heroes of Freedom Struggle in English
The topic unsung heroes of the freedom struggle is a very important topic for all school students and exam aspirants. In the same reference, I have provided a long elaborate essay on this topic. I hope that this might provide the students with an idea of writing an essay, paragraph, assignment, or project on this topic.
10 Lines Essay on Unsung Heroes of Freedom Struggle (100 – 150 Words)
1) Many heroes fought in the freedom struggle but we know only a few.
2) The country is unaware of the struggle and contribution of various heroes.
3) Unsung heroes are the heroes whose names are missed out from the limelight.
4) The known heroes of the freedom struggle are Mahatma Gandhi, Rani Laxmi Bai, Jawaharlal Nehru, etc.
5) The first name includes Madam Bhikaji Cama, who hoisted the Indian flag in Germany.
6) Peer Ali Khan was another revolutionary who sacrificed his life in the freedom struggle.
7) Matangini Hazra is among unsung heroes who took out several protests against Britishers.
8) Sardar Udham Singh, a lost revolutionary was hanged for assassinating a British official.
9) The name of the youngest revolutionary, Khudiram Bose is missing from the public focus.
10) All the unsung heroes should be respected for their bravery and contribution.
Long Essay: 2000 Words – Massive Contribution of Unsung Heroes in Freedom Struggle of Independence
Introduction
Every year the people of India celebrate Independence Day on 15th of August. It is because the nation got independence on this day in the year 1947 and it is a significant day in the history of India. The commemoration of this day is meant to pay homage to all the freedom fighters of the nation who fought bravely for making India free from the rule of Britishers. We all are aware of the fact that the independence that we are enjoying at present is because of the bravery of the freedom fighters of the nation. The list of freedom fighters only states about the freedom fighters whose name has been highlighted but there are many unsung heroes that have a major role in making India an independent nation. We will be discussing in detail about the unsung heroes of the nation in the essay provided below.
Who Are the Unsung Heroes Of The Freedom Struggle?
The country India was under the rule of Britishers for a period of more than 200 years. This led to rise of the freedom struggle movement in the nation that started in the year 1857 and lasted till 15th of August 1947. The freedom struggle for independence was very long i.e. 90 years and was a painful phase for all the Indians. This was a massive struggle and many people of the nation have been a part of this great freedom struggle. We all have mostly read and know about the famous freedom fighters like Mahatma Gandhi, Jawaharlal Nehru, Subhash Chandra Bose, Rani Lakshmibai, etc but there are many more names in the list of freedom fighters of the nation. These are the name of the freedom fighters that have been part of the freedom struggle of independence but there is no name or evidence of their bravery mentioned in the history of India.
These freedom fighters are stated as the unsung heroes of the freedom struggle. Since nobody in the country knows about their names or their contribution for the nation therefore they have been named as unsung heroes. The brave Indian revolutionaries like Bhagat Singh and Mangal Pandey have also been the part of the list of unsung heroes of the nation but their names have been highlighted because of the efforts of Indian cinema.
The Names Of Few Unsung Heroes Of The Freedom Struggle Of Independence
We have been celebrating our independence day from the last 75 years and this year in 2022 we will be celebrating our 76th independence day. Do you think that independence would have been possible only by the effort of a few highlighted leaders and freedom fighters? This independence is the result of the bravery and sacrifice of many great freedom fighters as well as the unsung heroes of the nation. Every year on Independence Day we celebrate the joy of our freedom as well as pay our regards to all the great freedom fighters who have sacrificed their lives to give us a free nation. Let’s make our 76th independence day more happening by knowing about some of the unsung heroes of the freedom struggle who had sacrificed their lives for making India a free nation but were never known to the people of the nation. In this way, we can also pay our tribute to all the unsung heroes of the nation for their great deeds and sacrifice.
- Madam Bhikaji Kama
Madam Bhikaji Kama was one of the important Indian revolutionaries. She had been born in a Parsi family in 1936 in Mumbai. She went for the cure of plague in London and met Shyamji Krishna Verma. She was greatly impressed by the good nationalist speeches delivered by him for the people of London Indian communities. She came to know and meet with Dadabhai Naoroji because of Shyamji Krishna Verma. She also worked as a secretary of Dadabhai Naoroji who was then serving as a president of the British committee of the Indian National Congress in London.
She was not allowed to enter India until she would sign a statement of not participating in the nationalist activities and she denied for the same. She further went to Paris and had established the Paris Indian Society along with S.R Rana and Munchershah Burjorji Godrej. She actively participated in the freedom struggle by writing literature in favour of the Indian struggle for independence. She had been writing this literature even when she was in exile. She hoisted the ‘Flag of Independence’ in Germany. This flag has been displayed at Martha and Kesari libraries at present.
- Peer Ali Khan
Peer Ali Khan is an important name in India’s freedom struggle for Independence. This revolutionary was born in the year 1812 in Muhammadpur Azamgarh district of Uttar Pradesh state of India. He played a major role in a rebellion with the motive of uprooting Britishers from the nation. He was involved in the profession of bookbinding and in this way; he helped the freedom fighters in providing them the coded messages, notes, important leaflets, etc. He also participated in the campaigns that were taken out against the Britishers. His activities were noticed by the Britishers and as a result, he along with his 33 followers was arrested on the 4th of July in 1857. He was brutally punished by the Britishers and hanged along with some of his followers in the front of public on 7th of July in 1857. In this way, he had sacrificed his life for the nation at the age of 45 years. A road near the Patna Airport in Bihar and Children Park in front of District magistrate residence has been named after the name of Peer Ali Khan in his honour by the state government in the year 2008.
- Sardar Udham Singh
Sardar Udham Singh was a freedom fighter having a major contribution in the freedom struggle for independence. He was actively participating as a member of Ghadar party and Hindustan socialist Republican Association (HSRA). Udham Singh greatly admired Bhagat Singh and thus started participating in nationalist activities. He was greatly moved by the incident that took place in the Jallianwala Bagh massacre in Amritsar in the year 1919 and decided of taking revenge for this painful incident. A British official named Michael O’Dwyer who was the lieutenant governor of Punjab at that time was responsible for happening of this painful incident. Udham Singh was accused of assassinating O’Dwyer on 13th of March in the year 1940 in Caxton Hall in London. Therefore, he was given the punishment of death and was hanged on 31st July 1940. He kept his name as ‘Ram Mohammad Singh Azad’ while he was in imprisonment and this emphasized the three major religions namely Hindu, Muslim, and Sikh.
- Tiruppur Kumaran
Tiruppur Kumaran was a freedom fighter and had contributed to the Indian Independence movement. He was born to Nachimuthu Mudaliyar and Karuppaayi in Erode district of Tamil Nadu on 4th October 1904. He was involved in participating in protests against Britishers from a very small age. He also established Desa Bandhu Youth Association and raised his voice against Britishers through the protests. He died at a very young age of 27 while protesting against Britishers on 11th of January in the year 1932. The reason for his death was the major injuries because of beating by police while he was protesting against the British government in Tiruppur. He was asked by the British police officials to put the Indian flag down because it was banned by the British. Tiruppur Kumaran was not ready to do the same at any cost and he kept holding the flag till his death. This gave him the title ‘Kodi Kaatha Kumaran’ which literally means ‘Kumaran who protected the flag’. A statue has been installed in Tiruppur by the state government to pay tribute to this great freedom fighter and a stamp has also been issued in his name by the India Post on the occasion of his 100th birth anniversary.
- Khudiram Bose
Khudiram Bose is regarded as a brave freedom fighter and the second youngest revolutionary in the Indian Independence movement. He was born to Trailokyanath Bose and Lakshmipriya Devi on 3rd December in the year 1889 in the West Bengal State of India. He started raising his voice and protesting against British rule from a very young age. He was accused of the assassination of two British women’s death in the carriage. Khudiram Bose along with his friend Prafulla Chaki went for throwing a bomb on the carriage of the British judge named Magistrate Douglas Kingsford but they were mistaken and they threw the bomb in the wrong carriage. Khudiram Bose was sentenced to death when he was only 18 years and 8months old. He was the first Indian revolutionary of Bengal to be executed by the Britishers. His friend Prafulla Chaki shot himself before his arrest by the Britishers.
- Matangini Hazra
Matangini Hazra was an Indian revolutionary who actively participated in the freedom struggle for independence. She kept protesting against the Britishers till her last breath. This brave freedom fighter was born in a small peasant family in Hogla village of West Bengal in the year 1869. She took a major interest in participating in the Indian independence movement. She took part in different protests taken out against the Britishers and was also imprisoned several times. She never lost her hope as a freedom fighter and rose every time with new energy. She became a member of the Indian National Congress and took part in all the protests and campaigns taken out against Britishers. She participated in the Quit India Movement taken out by Mahatma Gandhi and marched with about 6 thousand supporters towards the Tamluk police station. The motive of this peaceful protest in Medinipore district was to take the control of several government offices and police stations from the hand of Britishers. She was shot three times by the Britishers when she moved forward with a motive of taking over the Tamluk police station. She pleaded not to fire on the crowd and kept moving forward along with the wounds and was holding the national flag tightly in her hands. She was shot many times but never stepped backward and kept on saying ‘Vande Mataram’. She breathed her last on that place and held the national flag in her hands tightly till her death. In Kolkata, the first statue to be built after India got Independence was of Matangini Hazra. This was built to pay tribute to this great freedom fighter of the nation.
- Begum Hazrat Mahal
Begum Hazrat Mahal was an Indian revolutionary during the revolt of 1857 in the freedom struggle of independence. She was born in the year 1820 in the Faizabad or Awadh district of Uttar Pradesh state in India. Begum Hazrat Mahal was regarded as the second wife of Nawab Wajid Ali Shah. She had actively participated in the nationalist activities after Awadh was taken over by the Britishers and Nawab was sent to Calcutta in exile. She protested against the Britishers along with the Raja Jalal Singh and also made her son Birjis Qadr as the next Nawab of Awadh. Later after the entire Lucknow and Awadh came under the rule of Britishers she went to Nepal and spent the rest of her life there only. She died at that place only in the year 1879.
Conclusion
It can be stated that India had been the land of several brave freedom fighters. It is really sad that many of them had sacrificed their lives for the sake of the independence of the nation but we are unaware of their names. Every independence day we celebrate in the nation we remember the events that took place in our history and pay tribute to all our freedom fighters for their bravery and sacrifice for the nation. It is true that the name of many of the brave Indian revolutionaries is in darkness but we can honour them by saying them as ‘unsung heroes of the freedom struggle’. The independence of India is a great gift of the brave known and unknown freedom fighters to the people of the nation. We salute all the unsung heroes of the nation for their brave deeds and sacrifice for the nation.
FAQs: Frequently Asked Questions On Unsung Heroes Of Freedom Struggle
Ans. Aruna Asaf Ali was part of the Quit India Movement taken out in the year 1942.
Ans. The slogan ‘Do or Die’ was given by Mahatma Gandhi.
Ans. Raja Ram Mohan Roy is regarded as the ‘Father of Indian Renaissance’.
Ans. Surendra Nath Banerjee led the agitation against the partition of Bengal that happened in 1905.
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