India is regarded as the land of warriors and revolutionaries. The history of India has some shining names that will be twinkling like stars till the future generations. Many among them have a great contribution in making India an independent nation. This is very easy to say in words but was a massive struggle. It is because of our national heroes that we are residing in a free and democratic nation. There are some days allocated for the celebration of the events that remind us of the contribution of our national heroes. I think that you all have heard of Subhash Chandra Bose. It is a shining name in the history of India. He is the one among all brave national heroes of the nation and his birth anniversary is to be celebrated as Parakram Diwas in India.
Short and Long Essay on Parakram Diwas in India in English
It is a very important topic for the students of all classes and exam aspirants. I have provided a long elaborate essay on this topic in very easy and simple words. I hope that the essay will aid the students and readers in getting a general idea of writing an essay on this topic.
10 Lines Essay on Parakram Diwas
1) In India, every year 23 January is celebrated as Parakram Divas.
2) From the 125th birth anniversary of Subhas Chandra Bose, the day is celebrated as Parakram Diwas.
3) It is celebrated on the birth anniversary of Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose.
4) On 19 January 2021, the Union Culture Minister announced the news of this celebration.
5) On 23 January 2021, the first Parakram Diwas was celebrated in India.
6) Parakram Diwas was earlier celebrated as Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose Jayanti.
7) Different activities and programs were organized on this day.
8) Different names like Desh Nayak Diwas and Desh Prem Diwas were suggested for this day.
9) Some states like Jharkhand, Tripura, etc. observe a holiday on this occasion.
10) On the occasion of the first Parakram Diwas an exhibition on the life of Netaji was organized in Victoria Memorial, Kolkata.
1900 Words Essay on Parakram Divas (Day of Valour)
Introduction
Every day many babies take birth and many people die but we do not remember everyone’s name. Yet there are some people who shall remain alive in our memories till generations even after their death. It is because of their deeds and contributions that they have made for the people and the nation. There are many days in India that are dedicated to the great leaders and freedom fighters of the nation. We all must be familiar with the name Subhash Chandra Bose. India will be celebrating the birth anniversary of this eminent leader and great freedom fighter as Parakram Diwas every year after the initiaton of the celebration in the year 2021. We will be discussing this great personality, his contributions, and details of Parakram Diwas in the essay provided below.
What is meant by Parakram Diwas?
Parakram Diwas is an event that is to be celebrated in India in the honor of a great leader and freedom fighter Subhash Chandra Bose. It had been decided by the Government of India and announced by Union Culture Ministry on 19th January 2021 that the birthday of Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose will be observed as Parakram Diwas throughout the nation. The first celebration was held on 23rd January 2021 that was the 125th birthday of Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose.
The decision of celebrating Parakram Diwas has been taken by the government of India to remember and pay tribute to the contributions made by Netaji for the nation during the struggle for Independence. The celebration of Parakram Diwas will inspire the people of the nation and especially the younger generations.
Celebration of Parakram Diwas on the occasion of 125th Anniversary of Netaji
The Union Culture Ministry had recently announced about celebrating the birthday of Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose as Parakram Diwas every year from 23rd January 2021. Since it was 125th birth anniversary, so programs and exhibitions were held throughout the nation to mark it as a grand celebration. These exhibitions and programs will last for a period of two years. The Culture Minister Prahlad Singh Patel had also stated about the events that will be included in celebrating the year-long celebration that had already been initiated in the 125th birthday year 2021.
- A committee has been formed to plan the set of events to be held all along the year. The head of this committee is the Prime Minister of India. This committee consists of a total of 85 members. The committee also includes seven chief ministers and 10 central ministers in it. It is responsible for deciding all the activities that would be taking place throughout an year. This will be a better way to honor this great leader and freedom fighter of the nation.
- The celebration will be held in Kolkata and the Prime Minister will be inaugurating this event. The programs will also be organized in Cuttack that is the birthplace of Subhash Chandra Bose.
- An exhibition is also organized at Victoria Memorial on this occasion. The entire life story of Subhash Chandra Bose will be presented in this exhibition form of 125 stories.
- Stamps will also be released in the name of Subhash Chandra Bose. Speeches and programs related to the life of Netaji will be broadcasted by radio and Doordarshan channels. Several other ministries have also proposed a set of activities that have been sent to the committee for further decision-making.
About Subhash Chandra Bose
The name Subhash Chandra Bose reminds us of an Indian nationalist whose brave deeds and immense contribution to India’s struggle for independence helped in getting the nation freed from British rule. He was born in Cuttack city of Odisha on 23rd January in the year 1897. Subhash Chandra Bose was the ninth child among 15 children of Prabhavati Bose and Jankinath Bose. His father was a successful lawyer and his mother was a housewife.
He completed his schooling at Baptist Mission’s Protestant European School and Ravenshaw Collegiate School in Cuttack. Later he completed his graduation in philosophy from the University of Calcutta in the year 1918. He was a brilliant student and thus he further went to England for preparation for the Indian Civil Services Examination. He has been successful in attaining the fourth position in the first step open exam of civil services. Further, he had changed his decision of giving the final exam and also resigned from his job. It was because he was moved by the Jallianwala Bagh Massacre incident that happened in India. He decided to come back to India and participate in the struggle for independence in India.
His role in making India an Independent Nation
The journey of Subhash Chandra Bose as a revolutionary freedom fighter started when he was of 24 years of age. He was related to the associations like Indian National Congress, Indian National Army, and Forward Bloc. Subhash Chandra Bose after coming to India met with Mahatma Gandhi and also participated in the non-cooperation movement started by Gandhiji. There was a difference in the opinions of Mahatma Gandhi and Subhash Chandra Bose. Later Gandhiji made Subhash Chandra Bose meet C.R. Das the leader of Congress and Indian nationalism in Bengal. Bose was much impressed by the thought of C.R Das and found in him the leader that he thought of. C.R. Das. Das was one to bring Subhash Chandra Bose into Indian politics. Thus, Bose considered him as his political guru. He became a member of the Indian National Congress to serve the nation as a freedom fighter.
Later, Subhash Chandra Bose initiated the newspaper named ‘Swaraj’. He took the charge of spreading nationalism in Bengal under the guidance of his mentor C.R. Das. He became the president of the All India Young Congress in the year 1923. He was also chosen as the Secretary of Bengal State Congress. Subhash Chandra Bose was imprisoned for two years in Mandalay in the year 1925. After being released in the year 1927, he started working with Jawaharlal Nehru for the independence of India. He was sent to prison several times during his struggle for Independence of India. He was a great leader with every quality of leadership.
Establishment of Indian National Army
Subhash Chandra Bose became the president of the Indian National Congress in 1938 and 1939. The opinion of Netaji did not match with Gandhiji’s Principles so he formed his own party named Forward Bloc in the year 1939. It was only the difference of opinions but the vision of both the leaders was the same i.e. independence of India. Subhash Chandra Bose was house arrested in the year 1941 but he somehow managed to escape from his house and then came to Germany and asked the Germans for their help. He was thinking of getting support from groups against the Britishers in world war-2. He later traveled to Japan.
He finally got the support of Japan and did the formation of Indian National Army with the presence of 40,000 soldiers. The Indian soldiers that were fighting from the British side were now fighting against the Britishers. Subhash Chandra Bose with the soldiers in the Indian National Army had decided to attack Britishers in India. This could not become successful due to certain reasons. The soldiers of the Indian National Army were arrested by the Britishers. Subhash Chandra Bose disappeared after that and was never seen again.
Philosophy of Life of Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose
Subhash Chandra Bose at first was influenced by the method adopted by Mahatma Gandhi for the independence of India. Later, his own opinion started clashing with that of Gandhi’s opinions. Mahatma Gandhi was a great supporter of Non-violence while Netaji believed that freedom cannot be attained by following these policies. They both were working with a motive of making India an Independent nation but their thoughts and actions were different. It is because of the difference in his opinion Subhash Chandra Bose left the Indian National Congress and created his own association named Forward Bloc. He was a man of his own actions.
He always hated the discrimination of Indians by the Britishers and thus he decided not to work under Britishers. This made him resign from his post of Indian Civil Services. He was a dedicated and eminent leader. He wanted India to become a free nation with no existence of class in the societies while congress demanded freedom in parts. Moreover, he always discussed uplifting of the social, economic, political, moral conditions of people in the society. He stated that there is no importance of freedom until the condition of the people o society improves.
End of the Life of Netaji
The death of Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose is still a mystery. It is said that he died in a plane crash when he had boarded a flight from Singapore to Tokyo. He died on 18th August because of getting extreme burns in the fight crash. His dead body was burnt in Taihoku crematorium after two days of his death. A memorial service was held by Tokyo in honor of Subhash Chandra Bose. The ash of the cremated body of Subhash Chandra Bose was put in the Renkoji Temple of Nichiren Buddhism present in Tokyo and they are there to date.
Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose: A Great Inspiration for all Young Minds
Subhash Chandra Bose was a great personality and a true patriot. He had dedicated his entire life to make India free from the rule of Britishers. Moreover he also continuously stressed upon improving the condition of people in the society. He was an optimistic person and never gave up his life till death. He had all the leadership qualities and is thus given the title of ‘Netaji’. He had always been an inspiration to the youth. His deed has inspired the people in past and this helped him to enhance nationalism in the nation.
He was a very bright student and had cleared the Indian Civil Services Exam. He was not satisfied with his job as he had to serve the Britishers rather than serve his own country. This made him leave this job and participate in the Indian struggle. He was arrested several times and also done house arrest but did not lose hope. He somehow managed to escape from India and kept his mission of getting independence alive from other countries. This shows his passion for his objectives in life.
His entire life is an inspiration for all the youngsters. The way he managed to overcome all the struggles in his life teaches us about being positive and never losing hope in life. His life lessons also instill in us the feeling of love and sacrifice for our nation.
Conclusion
The initiative of celebrating Parakram Diwas is an appreciable decision of the government of India. The government has planned to celebrate this day at the national as well as international level too. The celebration of the day will be the best method to commemorate the contributions of Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose. His name is written among some of the bravest and patriotic leaders of the nation. The day will be reminding us of all his memories, great deeds, and the effort that he had made in the struggle for Independence. This will be a lesson and inspiration to all the youth and children of the nation. I have tried to provide the detail of Parakram Diwas and also have explained the life and contribution of Subhash Chandra Bose to India’s Independence.
I hope that you will find the essay on Parakram Diwas an interesting one and love reading the same. It will also provide you with an idea of writing essays on this topic in exams.
FAQs: Frequently Asked Questions on Parakram Diwas
Ans. The birthday of Subhash Chandra Bose will be observed as Parakram Diwas from the year 2021.
Ans. Parakram Diwas literally means the day of courage.
Ans. The famous slogan is given by Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose.
Ans. Mahatma Gandhi gave the title ‘Netaji’ to Subhash Chandra Bose.
Ans. In the year 1992.
Ans. Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose is known as the Beacon of Light of Asia.
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