The constitution of India contains a set of fundamental rights which are discussed in Part 3 of the constitution. Each of the six fundamental rights is explained with their use and limitations. These rights are enjoyed by every citizen of the country regardless of their discrimination based on caste, color, creed, sex, religion, etc. Read these paragraphs and short essay, they will give you a clear view about what is Fundamental Rights of people in India.
Introduction
There are some rights in the constitution, which are conferred to the citizens of India called fundamental rights. These rights are important for existence and help in the development of an individual.
Fundamental Rights in India
The fundamental rights are granted to all the citizens of India irrespective of their caste, creed, sex, religion, etc. life without fundamental rights is of no value. These rights help us in our making our potential to result in a successful outcome. Fundamental rights provide freedom to the weaker sections of societies. Earlier these people were exploited by the upper-class people. These rights provide dignity and liberty to these people. They no longer are subject to exploitation.
The violations of these fundamental rights are subject to the law. The person can directly reach to Supreme Court for obtaining the solution to the problem. Earlier there were seven fundamental rights but the Right to Property was removed by 44th amendment in 1978. It was done so that the property is the authority of the person, not the government. Compensation was also announced for the people whose property has been taken by the government. Six fundamental rights are Right to Equality, Right to Freedom, Right to Exploitation, Right to Freedom of Religion, Cultural and Educational Rights, and Right to Constitutional Remedies.
The fundamental rights had been useful in abolishing the wrong social practices in the society which had its existence before the country’s independence.
Conclusion
Fundamental rights are necessary for the proper existence and growth of an individual. These rights have a significant role in the life of citizens of India.
Introduction
The constitution of India guarantees some basic rights for all the citizens of India which are known as fundamental rights. These rights are enjoyed by all the citizens of the country without any discrimination based on caste, creed, religion, sex, etc.
These rights are essential for the personal, moral, and spiritual development of the people. These rights help us to work according to our desire and give our best.
The Essence of Fundamental Rights in India
The concept of including fundamental rights in the Indian constitution was derived from England’s Bill of Rights, the France Declaration of Bill of Man, the constitution of Ireland, and the USA Bill of Rights. The Rowlatt Act during the British rule abandoned the liberty and dignity of the people of India. This act made people demand their liberty and rights. Fundamental rights were necessary for the people of India as it is a multi-lingual, multi-religious, multi-cultural nation.
The formation of our constitution started after the Independence of India on 15 August 1947. It was carried on by the Constituent Assembly of India. The chairperson of the drafting committee was Dr. B.R. Ambedkar. The people from different political backgrounds were chosen for making the constitution. The fundamental rights were included in part 3 of the constitution. Finally, the constitution of India was adopted on 26 November 1949 and came into action on 26 January 1950.
Certain Attributes of Fundamental Rights
Conclusion
Fundamental rights a subject of necessity for a democratic country like India. It gives us freedom and opportunity for all-around development of an Individual.
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